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Cromwell Surname Meaning & Origin

What the Cromwell last name means, where the surname began and how it spread.

Order your pack and our heraldry team researches and paints the Cromwell coat of arms for you.

Meaning and origin of the Cromwell last name

Meaning of the Cromwell last name: winding stream. Cromwell is an English surname from Cromwell in Nottinghamshire, from Old English crumb, "crooked", and wella, "stream". Thomas Cromwell, minister to Henry VIII, and Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector, made the last name one of the best known in English history. Oliver descended from Thomas's sister Katherine.

Arms associated with the Cromwell name

Heraldry associated with the Cromwell surname uses a few strong colours, and each coat of arms has its own blazon.

Get your full Cromwell family history

This is only a glimpse of the Cromwell story. The full Cromwell history report goes much deeper into where the name began, who carried it and how the family spread, and it comes with a museum-style painted Cromwell coat of arms. Get the full Cromwell report.

Cromwell name FAQ

What does the Cromwell name mean?

Winding stream. Common variants include Crumwell.

Where does the Cromwell surname come from?

It originates in England, and is also found in the United States, Canada and Australia.

Is there a Cromwell coat of arms?

Arms were granted to individuals rather than to everyone with a surname. Herald Lab paints a personalized Cromwell coat of arms in museum style, based on historic heraldry.

Sources: Reaney & Wilson, Dictionary of English Surnames; Dictionary of American Family Names (Oxford).